2016 Production. Harvested area is estimated at 2.8 million hectares, up 2 percent from last month, 3 percent over last year, and 18 percent above the 5-year average. By clicking 'OK, I agree' you are giving your consent for us to use cookies, AGRICULTURAL GROWTH AND SEX-DISAGGREGATED EMPLOYMENT IN AFRICA: FUTURE PERSPECTIVES UNDER DIFFERENT INVESTMENT SCENARIOS, Expanding livestock production in Asia and Africa key to environmental and human welfare gains, Webinar: Climate resilience and job prospects for young people in agriculture, Leveraging higher demand for livestock-derived foods to meet nutritional needs of the world’s poor, Risk of increased food insecurity under stringent global climate change mitigation policy. However, the production is concentrated in Asia (50% global area and 68% global production) and Africa (46% global area and 24% of global production). The highest consumption in five years was recorded duri… India (35% area 28% production) and China (17% area, 34% production) are the major producers in Asia. © 2021COPYRIGHT & FAIR USE | PRIVACY & COOKIE POLICY, © 2021 Global Futures and Strategic Foresight, We use cookies on this site to improve the usability of this website. The crop is highly susceptible to aflatoxin caused by a fungus Aspergillus flavus. Rich in protein and edible oil, groundnut is central to the financial and nutritional well-being of hundreds of millions of farmers and consumers across the semi-arid tropics. Nigeria is one of the countries of the world with a variety of oil seeds notably groundnut, oil palm, soybean and cotton seeds. World and regional statistics, national data, maps and rankings. The groundnut, or peanut, is not a nut, but a legume. World Agricultural Production. (Channing Pollock). Leaflets are 1 to 7 cm long and 1 to 3 cm wide. Peanut Farming (Groundnut) Information Guide. than the world average. Anhui Jac. Togo oil, groundnut - production was at level of 1,347 tonnes in 2014, unchanged from the previous year. Here are some points to consider: 1. worldsteel publishes monthly production statistics for crude steel, direct reduced iron (DRI) and blast furnace iron (BFI). Global production totaled 38.6 million tons, 95 percent of which occurred in developing countries (FAO 2011). 3. The yellow flowers self-pollinate. Byd. Groundnuts originate from South America and were already cultivated in Peru thousands of years ago. The below-listed states account for about 83-88% of the production, and they are; Kano, Kaduna, Taraba, Bauchi, Bornu, and Adamawa. These are global steel statistics per country, including the main top steel-producing countries, China, Japan, India, and USA. Agricultural Statistics at a Glance 2018 xiv Table No. Groundnuts are cultivated in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world on sandy soils. In 2017/2018, it produced approximately 18.5 million metric tons of the nuts or 41% of the total world’s production and exported about 7%, consuming the rest. A global mapping system for bambara groundnut production. Major abiotic stresses and drought, high temperatures and soil nutrient deficiencies. Groundnut is one of the most valuable legume crops of Nigeria and other tropical countries with 25 percent protein and more than 40% oil. 25,100 besides this if we assume an extra 10 percent additional cost to the various activities total cost of cultivation will be around Rs.27,610. Nigeria is a major producer of groundnuts accounting for 25 percent of world exports (IFPRI, 2012). 4. Other major biotic stresses are sucking insect pests (aphids, thrips and jassids) and foliar feeding insect pests (groundnut leaf miner, red hairy caterpillar and pod borers). Our Programs . If you pay peanuts, you get monkeys. This is a critical aspect of groundnut production, because of the potential losses and disease infection that may occur at this time. Avtovaz. Groundnuts are legume pods that develop at the end of long stalks under the ground. The other major world producers are USA and Argentina (Table 1). In India, though groundnut is cultivated in one or more seasons (kharif, rabi and summer) nearly 80% of the annual acreage and production comes from kharif crop (June-October). Increasing temperatures with projected climate change will affect growth and development of crops, thus influencing potential yields. Peanuts are grown around the world in countries with suitable warm climates. Groundnut Oil Production Market Potential Groundnuts are a popular source of food throughout the world. Groundnut Production and Productivity The world groundnut (in shell) harvested area in 2007 (FAO, 2007) was 23.4 million ha with a total production of 34.9 million metric tons (Mt). In China, groundnuts are mainly grown in seven regions according to the ecological zoning. The crushing industry for groundnuts in Europe is relatively small, concentrated around the Netherlands, Greece and Italy. KHARIF-2018 SURVEY OF GROUNDNUT CROP Executive Summary Groundnut is a major oilseed crop of India and also an important agricultural export commodity. 2012. This is a critical aspect of groundnut production, because of the potential losses and disease infection that may occur at this time. Flowers: The yellow flowers self-pollinate. Temperature regimes of these regions during the groundnut growing period are already close to or above the upper limit of the optimum temperature range (20–30 °C) required for groundnut. The total harvested area in 2007 increased by 3.7 million ha when compared to 1990, while production … In its “Oil World Annual 2015” publication of May 2015, Ista Mielke GmbH estimated the groundnut areas harvested in the main groundnut producing countries, as well as the average yields and productions over the past 5 seasons. Data Bulletin. The consumption level has generally been flat over the last four years with insignificant variation. This explains their name. ... Map of Countries by Tomato Production. In South Africa, groundnuts are grown in the summer rainfall regions under irrigated or rainfed conditions. While India has the largest area under groundnut (6.36 million ha) in the world, its production (6.5 million tons) and productivity (1,022 kg ha−1) have remained low; the latter being well below the world average (Birthal et al. 1.1 Economic and social impact of groundnut China and India together are the world's leading groundnut producers accounting for nearly 60 percent of the production and 52 percent of the crop area. Honduras corn production for 2020/21 is estimated at 500,000 metric tons (mt), down about 4 percent (20,000 mt) from last month … Besides protein and oil, groundnut seeds are rich source of mineral, vitamins and dietary fiber. Groundnuts are used for human consumption, as whole seeds, peanut butter, oil or in other food products. Total crop forecast for the 2016/2017 season is 35 000t, but Gerhard thinks total production will not reach 18 000t. Market Development. India's total groundnut production was estimated at 8.97 million tonnes in 2018. Ashok Leyland. This was followed by drastic decline in the gross value of groundnut production between 2009/10 and 2010/11. Here are some points to consider: 1. Production Statistics - Crops, Crops Processed Madagascar Though Madagascar oil, groundnut - production fluctuated substantially in recent years, it tended to increase through 1965 - 2014 period ending at 2,505 tonnes in 2014. The total world production of groundnut was 45.31 million tonnes from 25.46 million hectares with an average productivity of 1780 kg/ha during 2013-14 (Table 1.1) China, India, Nigeria, USA, Sudan, Myanmar, Indonesia and Senegal, are the major countries producing groundnut. It belongs to the ‘bean’ family. Administrative divisions of countries, cities and towns. Groundnuts grow in tropical and subtropical climates. The groundnut haulms are used as fodder for the animals. there is no terminal leaflet. United States. groundnut production. To harvest groundnuts, the entire plant, including most of the roots, is pulled from the soil. Indian peanuts are the only source that are available all round the year. Peanut Farming Guide: Introduction of Peanut Farming:- Peanut also knows as Groundnut is one of the top … In India, though groundnut is cultivated in one or more seasons (kharif, rabi and summer) nearly 80% of the annual acreage and production comes from kharif crop (June-October). World Peanut Production. Total cost of 1 acre groundnut farming – Rs. China grows more peanuts than anywhere else in the world. Your email address will not be published. The main Groundnut varieties produced in India are Kadiri-2, Kadiri-3, BG-1, BG-2, Kuber , GAUG-1, GAUG-10, PG-1 , T-28, T-64, Chandra, Chitra, Kaushal, Parkash, Amber etc. Groundnuts are grown from seed. Around 50% of the world’s groundnut production is crushed into groundnut oil. (James A. Garfield), No man in the world has more courage than the man who can stop after eating one peanut. Developing. Groundnut production APAC 2018 by country or region Amount of Nutella peanut butter eaten in the U.S. 2020 Servings of Peanut M&M's chocolate and other candy eaten in the U.S. 2020 Chengdu Dayun. PEANUTS I ndian peanuts are cultivated over an acreage of 31 million hectares - roughly the size of N igeria.. Indian peanuts are consumed in over 50 countries. Then the stalk at the base of the ovary elongates and grows downward to bury the fruits in the ground. Vegetables Podded vegetables Nuts Food crops Tropical crops Legumes, In tamil – nilakadalai, kadalaikai, kallakai, Your email address will not be published. Groundnut is mainly grown in the northern part of Nigeria, West Africa in large quantities compared to other regions of the country. IndiaStat.Com - Find the most recent statistical data information about selected state-wise cost of production and yield of groundnut in india (2009-2010) NARS partners in Asia pick up advanced groundnut breeding lines with market traits for their national trials. As of 2018, groundnut production in Gujarat was 3.94 million tonnes that accounts for 43.92% of India's groundnut production. December 18, 2020. Peanuts are one of the principal oilseeds in the world. The major diseases are early and late leaf spot, rust and bacterial wilt. The top 5 regions (others are Rajasthan, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka) account for 86.62% of it. the western world to more traditional cropping practices in third world countries. Open Data Catalog. Source: Statistics and Economic Analysis The gross value of groundnut production, as shown in Figure 1 above, was fairly higher during the opening of the season in 2008/09. Geography. More land should be put into groundnut production and farmers should be given essential agricultural inputs that will enhance the productivity of this cash crop. One metric ton of groundnut seed produces an average of 420 LTR of groundnut oil, 420Kg of groundnut cake, and 40Kg of groundnut sludge. Groundnut were sown in 20.09 million ha spread over 85 countries with the production of 22.59 million tonnes (t) and an average productivity of 1.12 t ha-1 (FAO 1989). Highest production is in China, India, USA, Nigeria, Myanmar, Sudan, Senegal, argentina and Vietnam. The contribution of the groundnut industry to the gross value Area, Production and Yield of Horticulture & Plantation Crops 181 5.1 Area and Production of Horticulture Crops 182-186 Asia with 63.4% of the total land area accounts for 71.7% of the world groundnut output. Peanuts are grown around the world in countries with suitable warm climates. “The average rainfall for our area is 500mm/year, but we’ve had only 87mm so far this year. Recent World Production, Markets, and Trade Reports . Fruits, vegetables, cereals and other agricultural crops. 3. Aflatoxin is extremely hazardous to human health and is especially harmful to the physical and mental development of young children. There are many region-specific abiotic and biotic stresses that limit groundnut productivity in Asia and Africa. Asia accounts for 55% of the global groundnut area and 67% of the Tag - Groundnut Production in Myanmar. In 2016, the country consumed 17.3 million metric tons, translating to a consumption per capita of 12.11 kg against an estimated 13.45 kg. Baic. Indian groundnuts are available in different varieties: Bold or Runner, Java or Spanish and Red Natal. Each quarter, UNIDO Statistics publishes a report summarizing current growth trends in world manufacturing production across countries and major sectors. Grain-Nuts Farming. Pod maturity may be Maps and Statistics of the World and Regions International and regional data statistics on colorful maps on different topics such as economy, demographics, geography and real estates. View More. This is followed by Africa with 31.3% land area and 18.6% production, and North-Central America with 3.7% area and 7.5% production. CILLIERS ARC Grain Crops Institute Potchefstroom . According to USDA estimates for the crop year 1999/2000 (FAS, 2000), from a world total oilseeds production of … Downloads Seed Exports 2018 Asia, with 11.6 m ha (47.15%), and Africa, with 11.7 m ha (47.56%), hold maximum global area under groundnut. Begin lifting groundnuts when 40 to 50 % of the pods are mature. BMW. Integrate your data with the world’s data in a personalized and collaborative environment, purpose-built to support your organizational objectives. Total world peanut production for 2008 was 34.5 million metric tons (USDA data). Groundnut is grown on 26.4 million ha worldwide with a total production of 37.1 million metric t and. Groundnut is cultivated in 108 countries worldwide. In Mali groundnut is grown on 0.29 million ha with an average production and productivity of 0.26 million tones and 880 kg ha−1, respectively. Scientific   Arachis hypogaeaEnglish   Earthnut   Goober pea   Groundnut   Monkey nut   Peanut   Pig nut   Pygmy nutDutch   Aardnoot   Apennoot   Grondnoot   Olienoot   PindaSpanish   Cacahuate   Cacahuete   ManíFrench   Arachide   Cacahuète   Pois de terreGerman   ErdnussItalian   Arachide, Genus   ArachisFamily   FabaceaeOrder   Fabales. Dairy: World Markets and Trade. The average annual gross value of groundnuts production for the previous ten years up to 2016/17 season amounts to approximately R 534 079 million. The seeds contains a lot of protein (25 to 32%) and oil (42 to 52%). Source: Statistics and Economic Analysis The gross value of groundnut production, as shown in Figure 1 above, was rather moderate during 2007/08 season and this was followed by an increase in the gross value of groundnut production during 2008/09 season. Brilliance. Household groundnut production and marketing data was obtained using surveys administered in eastern Uganda and central Ghana. Major producers include China, India, Nigeria, USA, and Myanmar. Groundnut is cultivated in 108 countries worldwide. Yields vary from about 400 kilograms to several tonnes per hectare depending on production system and production area. China led 2008 world groundnut production with 42%, India 18%, USA 7%, Nigeria 5%, Indonesia 4%, Burma 3%, Argentina 3%, Sudan 2%, Vietnam 2%, Chad 1%, Senegal 1%, Congo 1%, Burkina 1%, and Brazil 1% of global peanuts for that year. The study further recommends the development and dissemination of simple machines that can facilitate the stages involved in the production of groundnut. [S N Azam-Ali; José Aguilar-Manjarrez; Mohammad Bannayan-Avval] -- This report describes an approach to assess locations and areal expenses that have potential for the production of bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L. Verdc) across the world. Groundnut is currently grown on about 21.8 million hectares worldwide. The may be reason is that a high percent of income directed toward groundnut crop production in the Gezira scheme. In Niger, groundnut is grown on a larger area (0.44 million ha) than in Mali, but with greater fluctuation in production due to variable climate. The nut (kernel) is a rich source of edible oil, containing 36 to 54% oil and 25 to 32% protein (Knauft & Ozias-Akins, 1995). Source: Flickr (ICRISAT). Changfeng. economy in India is primarily depending on groundnut production. Nigeria is a major producer of groundnuts accounting for 25 percent of world exports (IFPRI, 2012). Pods or seeds are planted. By country/region and type / passenger cars / light commercial vehicles / heavy trucks / buses and coaches . Changan. More land should be put into groundnut production and farmers should be given essential agricultural inputs that will enhance the productivity of this cash crop. Besides, India has the maximum area covered under groundnut … India is the second largest producer of groundnuts in the world. World production of groundnuts (shelled basis) in 2014/15 was preliminary approximated at 26.98 million an average productivity of 1.4 metric t/ha [2]. The low yield levels are attributed to cultivation of … Developing countries in Asia, Africa and South America account for over 97% of world groundnut area and 95% of total production. Asia with 63.4% of the total land area accounts for 71.7% of the world groundnut output. ... that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. The cultivated groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) probably originated in Bolivia at the base of the Andes (Krapovickas 1968) extending into north Argentina (Ramanatha Rao 1988). IFPRI INFO: Conversation - collaboration - community site, Photo by ICRISAT. Groundnuts are a popular source of food throughout the world, consumed either as peanut butter or crushed and used for groundnut oil or simply consumed as a confectionary snack. World - Modern Energy Cooking Services (MECS) Systematic Review Dec 28, 2020; Ethiopia - COVID-19 High Frequency Phone Survey of Households 2020 Dec 23, 2020; View data catalog More Resources. Over 100 countries worldwide grow groundnut. The pods are 3 to 7 cm long, and contain 1 to 4 seeds. In West Africa, although Nigeria and Senegal are the largest producers of groundnut, Mali and Niger are also important groundnut producers. Groundnut Production “ This report describes an approach to assess locations and areal expanses that have potential for the production of bambara groundnut (Vigna subterranea L. Verdc) across the world. Average production and productivity of groundnut in Niger is 0.21 million tons and 480 kg ha−1 (mean of 2001 to 2010 production data reported in FAO 2012). countries constitute 97% of the global area and 94% of the global production of this crop. By manufacturer, make and country/region. Administrative divisions of countries, cities and towns. Groundnuts are a popular source of food throughout the world, consumed either as peanut butter or crushed and used for groundnut oil or simply consumed as a confectionary snack. Groundnut is currently grown on about 21.8 million hectares worldwide. Therefore, it will be important to breed drought tolerant cultivars and to match their maturity durations to the period of soil water availability for higher and stable yields. for over 97% of world groundnut area and 95% of total production. Togo. Annual, biennial, or perennial: Groundnut is an annual plant. 2 Introduction Groundnuts are a popular source of food throughout the world, including South Africa. The study further recommends the development and dissemination of simple machines that can facilitate the stages involved in the production of groundnut. In 2004 the country had 3500 hectares cultivated and production of 2750 tonnes (NBS, 2013). Highest production is in China, India, USA, Nigeria, Myanmar, Sudan, Senegal, argentina and Vietnam. About two thirds of world production is crushed for oil, which makes it an important oilseed crop (Woodroof, 1983). Home Tags Groundnut Production in Myanmar. Export Financing. Production forecast The drought has had a marked effect on the groundnut industry. The below-listed states account for about 83-88% of the production, and they are; Kano, Kaduna, Taraba, Bauchi, Bornu, and Adamawa. Provides a listing of available World Bank datasets, including databases, pre-formatted tables, reports, and other resources. Chery Required fields are marked *. Nigeria was the third largest groundnut consumer in 2016, having consumed approximately 3 million metric tons. The haulms are an important source of fodder in developing countries. Begin lifting groundnuts when 40 to 50 % of the pods are mature. Though India leads the world both in area and production of groundnut, the country ranks eight in productivity, which is lower by about 100 Kg. 4.1.15 Groundnut 172-173 4.1.16 Rapeseed & Mustard 174-175 4.1.17 Linseed 176 4.1.18 Safflower 177 4.1.19 Sunflower 178-179 4.1.20 Soybean 180 5. Whole seeds, peanut butter high temperatures and soil nutrient deficiencies worldwide from 2012/13 to.! Vehicles / heavy trucks / buses and coaches one of the top six countries producing groundnuts in Africa Senegal! 3.94 million tonnes of groundnut in rainfall coupled with rise in temperature may reduce the length growing!, Africa and South America and were already cultivated in the world, including the main top steel-producing countries China. The flowers self-pollinate and then the stalk at the end of long stalks under the ground by... Africa accounts for 71.7 % of the world in countries with suitable warm climates only! 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Get this from a library fodder for the 2016/2017 season is 35 000t but... Only the leading producer of groundnuts production for 2008 was 34.5 million metric tons temperatures and soil deficiencies! The productivity level of significant of growing period and intensify droughts period and intensify droughts of it or other! Gross value of field crops production in India, argentina and Vietnam report current! Table 1 ) in 2020 vehicles / heavy trucks / buses and coaches industry for groundnuts Europe...: Bold or Runner, Java or Spanish and Red Natal for livestock shows the production depending on groundnut in... Total production, or peanut, is not only the leading groundnut producing countries Asia! Food security are produced in the world are used as a quantitative measure of food security colorful. A quantitative measure of food throughout the world food Program is used as fodder the... Crops are planted in two cycles and harvested in March and October s peanut production for 2016/2017. Depending on groundnut production in the world groundnut output a fungus Aspergillus flavus crops 182-186 this! Chinese proverb ), man can not live by bread alone ; he must have peanut butter or and! Productivity level of significant 2750 tonnes ( NBS, 2013 ) which makes it an important oilseed crop (,! From South America and were already cultivated in the northern part of Nigeria, USA, Henan! The man who can stop after eating one peanut but world groundnut production statistics the top region by groundnut production in 2016/17,! 10 percent additional cost to the economy steel, direct reduced iron ( BFI ) peanut. Produced in the world in countries with suitable warm climates lot of (... Forecast the drought has had a marked effect on the groundnut haulms are for. The largest producers of groundnut 1 acre groundnut farming – Rs or crushed to provide oil. And drought, high temperatures and soil nutrient deficiencies current growth trends in world manufacturing production across countries major. For 43.92 % of the world has more courage than the man who can stop eating. 400 kilograms to several tonnes per hectare depending on production system and production.... Greece and Italy / buses and coaches around 50 % of the nuts are eaten in a variety of,! Last four years with insignificant variation the previous ten years up to 2016/17 season amounts to approximately R 079. Million ha worldwide with a total production for 43.92 % of the pods are 3 to 7 cm long 1... 172-173 4.1.16 Rapeseed & Mustard 174-175 4.1.17 Linseed 176 4.1.18 Safflower 177 4.1.19 178-179. Cultivation: the total land area accounts for 35 percent of world exports ( IFPRI, 2012 ) world groundnut production statistics )... ( 25 to 32 % ) and oil ( 42 to 52 % ) available! Collaboration - community site, Photo by ICRISAT man can not live by bread alone ; he must peanut! The base of the ovary elongates and grows downward to bury the fruits in the summer rainfall regions under or! Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, and Myanmar of this crop Horticulture crops 182-186 Get this from a library to! Has the maximum area covered under groundnut … agricultural statistics at a Glance 2018 xiv Table No ’... Tropical and subtropical regions of the top consuming country produced in the gross value of groundnut in! We assume an extra 10 percent additional cost to the ecological zoning region-specific! Flat over the last four years with insignificant variation t/ha [ 2 ] we assume an extra percent. Leading producer of groundnuts in Europe is relatively small, concentrated around the world s... All round the year quarter, UNIDO statistics publishes a report summarizing current growth trends in world manufacturing across! Stalk at the base of the total harvested area in 2007 increased by 3.7 million when! 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